As temperature decreases, what is the expected change in the volume of a gas?

Study for the Chemistry Gas Laws Test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

When temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules also lowers, leading to slower movement. According to Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature (measured in Kelvin), if the temperature of a gas decreases, the volume must also decrease, assuming the pressure remains constant. This relationship can be represented mathematically as V/T = k, where V is the volume, T is the absolute temperature, and k is a constant. Hence, as temperature decreases, the gas occupies a smaller volume, demonstrating the expected behavior of gas under lower thermal energy conditions. This understanding is fundamental in gas behavior and supports the correctness of the chosen answer.

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